Search results for "Teràpia de la conducta"
showing 10 items of 18 documents
Predicting response to transdiagnostic iCBT for emotional disorders from patient and therapist involvement
2021
Background Transdiagnostic iCBT has been shown to be effective for the treatment of emotional disorders. Less is known about the optimal level of therapist and patient involvement in these interventions. Specific characteristics of Internet-delivered interventions include treatment adherence (e.g., amount of review of the materials) and guidance (e.g., amount of therapist support). Exploring the importance of these elements in treatment outcome may help to maximize the efficiency of Internet-delivered psychological interventions. Aim In this study, we aimed to analyze the relationship between patient and therapist involvement (i.e., platform usage and amount of therapist guidance) in a samp…
Negative and Positive Affect Regulation in a Transdiagnostic Internet-Based Protocol for Emotional Disorders: Randomized Controlled Trial
2021
Background Emotional disorders (EDs) are among the most prevalent mental disorders. Existing evidence-based psychological treatments are not sufficient to reduce the disease burden of mental disorders. It is therefore essential to implement innovative solutions to achieve a successful dissemination of psychological treatment protocols, and in this regard, the use of information and communication technologies such as the internet can be very useful. Furthermore, the literature suggests that not everyone with an ED receives the appropriate treatment. This situation has led to the development of new intervention proposals based on the transdiagnostic perspective, which attempts to address the…
Group dialectical behavior therapy adapted for obese emotional eaters; a pilot study
2012
Contains fulltext : 102578.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) has been shown to effectively target binge eating disorder (BED). This study pilots the effectiveness of group DIVE for obese "emotional eaters" to reduce eating psychopathology and achieve weight maintenance. Thirty-five obese male and female emotional eaters receiving 20 group psychotherapy sessions of DBT adapted for emotional eating were assessed at end-of-treatment and 6 month follow-up for reductions in eating psychopathology and weight maintenance. DBT resulted in significant reductions in emotional eating and other markers of eating psychopathology at the end-of-treatment that were…
Terapia cognitivo-conductual transdiagnóstica en atención primaria: un contexto ideal.
2018

 
 
 La eficacia, efectividad y eficiencia de la Terapia Cognitivo-Conductual (TCC) para una amplia variedad de problemas psicológicos, particularmente para los trastornos de ansiedad y la depresión, cuenta con mayor apoyo empírico que ninguna otra forma de intervención psicológica. Sin embargo, sólo una pequeña parte de las personas con trastornos mentales comunes recibe un tratamiento adecuado. La expansión del enfoque transdiagnóstico en los trastornos mentales, especialmente en el contexto de Atención Primaria (AP), donde son tratados la mayor parte de las personas con trastornos mentales comunes, puede servir para facilitar el acceso a los tratamientos psicológicos efic…
Attitudes and beliefs about hypnosis: A multicultural study
2008
The aim of this study is to examine the effects of having personal experience and information about hypnosis over the beliefs and attitudes toward hypnosis, using a sample of students from Spain, United States, Portugal and Romania. The factor structure of the Revised Valencia Scale of Attitudes and Beliefs toward Hypnosis-Client Version, as well as its psychometric properties are also analyzed. An exploratory factor analysis of the scale was conducted and an 8-factor model solution similar to the one found in other versions of this scale was obtained: Help, Personal Control, Magical Solution, Interest, Collaboration, Fear, Memory/Trance and Marginal. Results also indicated that participant…
Change of attitudes toward hypnosis: Effects of cognitive-behavioural and trance explanations in a setting of hetero-hypnosis.
2006
This paper deals with the effects on attitudes toward hypnosis when it is introduced in three different ways to people who explicitly indicated that they did not want to be hypnotised. One hundred and ten participants (university students) were assigned to three experimental conditions, namely: minimum information control group, trance group, and cognitive-behavioural group. After hypnosis was introduced, those participants who agreed to continue were hypnotised and their suggestibility levels were assessed. The results revealed that trance explanation produces an attitudinal change, since a very high percentage of participants dropped out of the study. Cognitive-behavioural explanation dec…
Resilience as predictor de calidad de vida en participantes s borderline personalidad disorder before and after treatment
2021
Studies have suggested that psychotherapy improves the Quality of Life (QoL) of participants with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). However, there are no studies on the differential efficacy of treatments on the QoL of participants with BPD. Moreover, the relationship between QoL and resilience has rarely been studied in participants with BPD. Objectives: a) to examine whether people with BPD have worse QoL than the non-clinical population; b) to examine whether there are statistically significant differences between Dialectical Behavioural Therapy (DBT), Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS), or Cognitive Behavioural Therapy-Treatment at Usual (CBT…
Resilience as a predictor of Quality of Life in participants with borderline personality disorder before and after treatment.
2021
Abstract Background Studies have suggested that psychotherapy improves the Quality of Life (QoL) of participants with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). However, there are no studies on the differential efficacy of treatments on the QoL of participants with BPD. Moreover, the relationship between QoL and resilience has rarely been studied in participants with BPD. Objectives: a) to examine whether people with BPD have worse QoL than the non-clinical population; b) to examine whether there are statistically significant differences between Dialectical Behavioural Therapy (DBT), Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS), or Cognitive Behavioural Therapy-Tre…
Creencias y actitudes hacia la hipnosis de los psicólogos españoles
2009
El objetivo de este estudio es analizar las creencias y actitudes hacia la hipnosis de los colegiados para informar al Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de Psicólogos de las necesidades de formación sobre hipnosis, así como analizar las respuestas en función de los Colegios de los participantes. Para ello se aplicó la Escala de Valencia de Actitudes y Creencias hacia la Hipnosis-Terapeuta a una muestra de 2.434 colegiados españoles. Los resultados indican que los colegiados que respondieron a la escala tienen, en general, creencias ajustadas sobre la hipnosis y una actitud positiva hacia la misma. No se encontraron diferencias entre los distintos COP en cuanto a creencias y actitudes ha…
Enseñar mindfulness: contextos de instrucción y pedagogía
2016
La aparición de mindfulness y su rápida diseminación en entornos clínicos obedece a diversas razones, siendo una de las más relevantes la relacionada con la pedagogía. La literatura científica ha propuesto un modelo de enseñanza de mindfulness basado en los mecanismos de eficacia, la configuración de nuevas demandas, y la aparición de diferentes contextos. El objetivo de este artículo es revisar por un lado los diferentes contextos de enseñanza de mindfulness (psicoeducativos, clínicos y espirituales), analizando las semejanzas y diferencias. A continuación se revisarán los mecanismos de eficacia (regulación de la atención, conciencia corporal, regulación emocional y cambios en la perspecti…